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KMID : 1001920140560030261
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
2014 Volume.56 No. 3 p.261 ~ p.264
Value of Perfusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Supratentorial Anaplastic Astrocytoma
Lee Kyung-Mi

Kim Eui-Jong
Jahng Geon-Ho
Park Bong-Jin
Abstract
We report perfusion weighted imaging (PWI) findings of nonenhanced anaplastic astrocytoma in a 30-year-old woman. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed a nonenhanced brain tumor with mild peritumoral edema on the right medial frontal lobe and right genu of corpus callosum, suggesting a low-grade glioma. However, PWI showed increased relative cerebral blood volume, relative cerebral blood flow, and permeability of nonenhanced brain tumor compared with contralateral normal brain parenchyma, suggesting a high-grade glioma. After surgery, final histopathological analysis revealed World Health Organization grade III anaplastic astrocytoma. This case demonstrates the importance of PWI for preoperative evaluation of nonenhanced brain tumors.
KEYWORD
Anaplastic astrocytoma, MRI, Perfusion weighted MRI
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